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Almost all of us experience anger at some point
or the other. Rather than get into a monologue of why anger
occurs, I will try to touch upon why we should overcome it and
how it can be done.
Why should anger be
overcome?

Anger
destroys the peace of mind: One constantly undergoes
mental turmoil, uneasiness and frustration when anger is experienced.
This disturbed mind is akin to a rudderless boat in a stormy
ocean, being tossed around from place to place without it
being able to focus on the task or destination ahead.
Anger
is terrible for health: Besides symptoms of high blood
pressure, ulceration etc., anger is invariably accompanied
by stress, which is often referred to as the silent killer.
The medical community is also coming around to the view that
stress forms the basis of about 90% of all health disorders.
Anger
causes hurt: Besides hurting the person whom it is
targeted at (emotionally or physically), anger can boomerang
causing an even deeper and longer lasting self-hurt in the
form of repentance and remorse. Moreover, acts of anger invariably
result in resentment and portray you as a highly egoistic
person.
There may be
many more 'incentives' to overcome anger but the above are
enough to make you give a serious shot at tackling the problem.
Conventional
remedies

Commonly preached remedies focus on the following ways of
'curing' anger :
Suppression:
Quick-fix ways like "take a deep breath unto the
count of 10" etc. come under this category. These,
only provide a temporary respite (if at all). Honestly,
these methods actually undermine our intelligence. As
if to say, our mind is going to be taken in by some
kind of breath control gimmick!
Expression:
I was told that, in Japan, there is a concept of 'stress
bars' where you can take out your anger, frustration
and stress by throwing objects and redeeming your frustration
through these physical acts. These 'pseudo' expressive
techniques can seldom be successful, as they do not
take into account the complexity of the mind.
Diversion:
Involving yourself in an activity that keeps you away
from the source of anger is often suggested as a way
out. However, more likely than not, the 'ignored' anger
will return with a greater vengeance in due course.
In fact, suppression and diversion can be
compared to the indiscriminate filling of your grocery bag (the
mind) with objects. Up to a point, it is fine; however, there
will come a point, where the bag can hold no more and will
'snap' destroying the bag completely as well as everything
around. Similarly, these are dangerous techniques that can
result in irreparable damage to your brain.
The way out

Various spiritual
leaders and faiths such as Buddhism, show us a way out. Significantly,
yoga teachings provide similar solutions and also show the
way to make these solutions a part of our personality.
The first step
at anger management is - do not resist and do not ignore the
cause of anger. Experience it fully.
What do
we mean? It implies that one should develop an attitude
of an observer or a witness. Learn to change your role from
being the subject to becoming a bystander. See how the anger
is operating. See what it is doing to your mind and how. When
faced by an anger causing action, immediately get into the
mode of exploring and rationalizing:
- Why
am I getting irritated?
- What
kind of thought pattern is forming in my mind as a consequence
of this action?
- Why
is it that I am feeling like this?
Continue to
go deeper and deeper with the "whys" and
"more whys".
When you start
doing this, two things start happening:
You start seeing
the deeper 'subconscious' elements that form the foundation
of your conscious mind. It is these elements that shape your
personality without you even realizing it. Just like you can
see the bottom of the pond in all its beauty only when the
waters are still, similarly, you start seeing the deeper elements
in your mind and understanding them better.
Once you reach
these elements, you resolve the deepest of neuroses and
complexities of the mind. These automatically remove the
cause of anger. You will be pleasantly surprised to see how
you are no longer provoked by the automatic triggers of the
past.
Without fighting
your anger, you start training your mind to develop a witness-like
attitude. This observer attitude results in the anger
dissipating.
You start seeing
some wonderful perspectives. You start appreciating
that it is not necessarily the desire of the person to hurt
you - getting angry is YOUR response. You realize that a person
is seeing the situation from his point of view to the best
of his intellectual and emotional capability - he may not
be quite 'capable enough' to appreciate your point of view.
This is only natural - because individuals are built in different
ways. After all, aren't you showing similar traits when you
are getting angry!
Developing
this observer attitude is NOT difficult. Yoga also has some
very powerful tools in the form of "antar mouna"
meditation techniques that help you cultivate this attitude.
Moreover, as you start reaping the wonderful fruits of such
an attitude, such a behavioral pattern only gets reinforced.
Over time,
with such an attitude, you will see that not only do you get
angry less often, but also each brush with an unpleasant situation
provides a remarkable opportunity to know your subconscious
mind in a better way. Every such insight brings you one step
closer to the supreme goal - that is, Enlightenment (perpetual
Bliss).
All the best,
Arun Goel
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